MBBS Admission Process in India
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) is considered to be the most valuable degree. Many of the aspirants dream to pursue MBBS. Every year a large number of aspirants compete for the NEET examination to get qualified for the MBBS course. In India more than 18 lakh competitors appears the NEET examination. To participate in NEET counselling, it is mandatory to qualify the NEET exam. Based on the NEET rank accumulated by the candidates the admission will be granted. Candidates dreaming of becoming successful ‘Doctors’ must get along with the NEET exam and MBBS admission process. More details about MBBS Admission Process were discussed here.
MBBS Admission Process
The National Testing Agency (NTA) organizes the NEET UG Counselling process for aspirants dreaming to become Doctor. The NTA is authorized body to conduct the NEET UG counselling in the entire nation. NTA is recognized by the supreme court of India. NTA organizes the counselling process to provide MBBS admission for MBBS colleges, 250 AIIMS institutes. The NTA conducts the counselling process for MBBS admissions into 600+ medical colleges, 15+ AIIMS, and 2 JIPMER institutions.
Candidates qualifying the NEET exam can apply for the counselling process for MBBS admission. Getting MBBS admission in Government colleges is very tough because of the high cutoff score and competition. Whereas getting admission in private colleges is quite expensive. Some of the private medical colleges charge huge donations. Students qualifying the NEET exam with good merit can only get MBBS admission in best government colleges.
The National Testing Agency (NTA) strictly assesses candidates’ merit in the NEET exam to determine eligibility for MBBS admission. Once the NEET results are declared, the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) arranges the following admission process.
The MCC handles MBBS admission for 15% of All India Quota, as well as for deemed/central universities, the Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), and institutes under the Employee State Insurance Corporation (ESIC). The remaining 85% state quota seats are allocated by the respective state’s counseling authorities.
MBBS Course Information
Particulars | Information |
Name of the course | Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery [MBBS] |
Level of course | Undergraduate |
Duration of course | 5.5 years including 1 Year internship |
Eligibility | Class 12 with PCB as main subjects with at least 50% of score |
Requirements | Must Qualify National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) |
Minimum age | 17 years |
Number of colleges | 600+ medical; 15+ AIIMS; 2 JIPMER |
Number of seats | Over 1 lakh |
MBBS Admission – Eligibility Criteria
The eligibility criteria for MBBS admissions in India typically involve a set of academic and age-related requirements. While specific criteria might vary slightly between different institutions and states, here is a general overview of the common eligibility criteria:
Academic Qualifications:
- Candidates must have completed 10+2 (or equivalent) with the Science stream, with main subjects as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology).
- Minimum aggregate marks in the qualifying examination, often around 50% to 60%, are generally required (relaxation may be provided to reserved category candidates).
Age Limit:
- The minimum age limit for candidates applying for the MBBS course is typically 17 years as of December 31 of the year of admission.
- The upper age limit must be around 25 to 30 years, varying based on category and state norms (relaxation for reserved categories).
NEET Examination:
- Qualifying the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a mandatory requirement for MBBS admission in most medical colleges in India, including AIIMS and JIPMER.
- Candidates need to secure a minimum qualifying percentile in the NEET exam to be eligible for admission.
Domicile and Reservation (State Quota):
- State quota seats are usually reserved for candidates who are domiciled residents of the respective state.
- State-wise reservation policies for different categories (Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, Other Backward Classes, etc.) also apply.
Other Specific Requirements:
- Some institutions might have additional eligibility criteria, such as a compulsory internship or rural service, as part of their admission process.
It’s important to note that eligibility criteria can change from year to year and can differ based on the specific institution, state regulations, and any updates in admission policies. Therefore, aspiring candidates should always refer to the official admission notifications and prospectuses of the institutions they are interested in for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
NEET Counselling Process
After passing the NEET exam, students can take part in the counseling process for getting into MBBS programs. The NEET-qualified candidates will be listed, and those who make the list can join the counseling. To take part, students need to sign up on the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) website.
The MCC handles counseling for 15% of All India Quota seats, as well as places in deemed/central universities, AFMS, and ESIC institutes. During counseling, students provide their personal info and NEET details, pay a counseling fee, and select the courses and colleges they want. The MCC then assigns seats based on these choices, NEET rank, reservations, and seat availability. Students who receive a seat offer need to go to the assigned college.
MBBS Admission: Required Documents
- Any Valid ID proof (Aadhar/PAN Card/Driving License/Passport)
- NEET Scorecard or Rank Letter
- NEET 2023 Admit Card
- Class 10 certificate and mark sheet (for date of birth)
- Class 12 certificate and mark sheet
- Provisional Allotment Letter
- Caste Certificate (if applicable)
- Eight passport size photographs
- PwD Certificate (if applicable)
Documents for NRI/ OCI candidates appearing for Deemed Universities
- Passport copy of sponsored, embassy certificate
- Relationship Affidavit (Relation of Candidate with the sponsor)
- Sponsorship affidavit (stating that sponsor is ready to bear the expenses for the whole duration of study)
MBBS Admission: Fees
The fees for MBBS admission vary a lot between different colleges. So, if you want to study medicine, it’s important to know how much it will cost. The MBBS fee information can be obtained from the concerned university’s official website. Before applying to colleges, make sure you know how much they charge for MBBS.
MBBS Admission in Different States
State-wise counselling process will be done by State counselling authorities for private colleges. Online or offline counselling will be done by the respective authorities. While applying for MBBS, you need to sign up, choose the courses and colleges you like, and present your documents during the state’s admission process.
Can You Study MBBS without NEET?
No, you need to pass NEET to study MBBS or BDS in India. NEET is the only way to get admission in medical and dental colleges all over the country.
Studying MBBS with a Low NEET Score
Candidates qualified in the NEET Exam with less score can try the following options.
State Counseling: States have their own way of selecting students for 85% of the seats. Sometimes, states have lower cutoff needed than the All India Quota. So, you might have a better chance if you apply through your state.
Management Quota: Some private colleges keep some seats for students who can pay more. You can apply for these seats even if your NEET score is low. But remember, these seats might be more expensive.
NRI Quota: If you or your family live outside India, some colleges have seats for you. Your NEET score might not need to be as high for these seats.
Candidates need not worry much about their NEET score. Even if the score is low they can try in different ways. Or they can even select the MBBS abroad option to fulfill their ambition.